Exploiting public-facing applications.

Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), by using compromised or brute forcing login credentials.Phishing, by using emails containing malicious PDF documents, and malvertising.Other methods that are used to gain initial access to victim networks are: The Initial Access Brokers that cater to Royal are reported to gain initial access and source traffic by harvesting virtual private network (VPN) credentials from stealer logs. Steal data from infiltrated networks which they threaten to publicize on their leak site to increase the leverage on the victim.Have targeted numerous critical infrastructure sectors including manufacturing, communications, healthcare, and education.Are known to disable anti-virus software on the affected systems.Have made ransom demands ranging from approximately $1 million to $11 million USD in Bitcoin.In September of that year, it began calling itself Royal ransomware, and then in November it really made a name for itself by boldly taking the lead in our monthly statistics.Īfter November, it handed back top place to Lockbit, but has remained one of the top five most prevalent ransomware strains.Īccording to the CSA, the group behind Royal: Royal ransomware is a Ransomware-as-a-service (Raas) that first made an appearance in January 2022. As part of its StopRansomware effort, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has published a Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) about Royal ransomware.

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